Collective Action

Mill owners strike to denounce flour shortages and delays in paying wheat

وطنية - أعلنت نقابة موظفي المطاحن في لبنان في بيان، "الإضراب المفتوح، تضامنا مع موظفي المطاحن المتوقفة عن العمل، نظرا إلى ما يتعرض له قطاع المطاحن في لبنان والصعوبات التي يعاني منها".

وطنية - أعلن تجمع أصحاب المطاحن في بيان، أنه "عقد اجتماعا طارئا ظهر اليوم، بحضور كامل الأعضاء، وبحث في موضوع توقيف العمل في احدى المطاحن التي اضطرت لتأمين الطحين للافران بصورة دائمة في ظل الظروف المعيشية الضاغطة". وأشار الى أن "من احدى النتائج السلبية لانفجار مرفأ بيروت وتضرر اهراء الحبوب بشكل نهائي، ما دفع المطاحن الى تخزين القمح لديها متحملة المسؤولية حتى صدور نتائج التحاليل المخبرية اللازمة التي تتأخر لمدة أكثر من أسبوعين. الامر الذي يجعل المطاحن امام أزمة نقص في مادة القمح في الفترة الراهنة، مما يدفعها لاستعمال الحنطة المخزنة لديها لتأمين الطحين للأفران لصناعة الرغيف". ورأى الجمع "أمام هذا الواقع، أن الظروف الضاغطة التي يمر بها قطاع المطاحن يحتم علينا التضامن والتكاتف معه للحفاظ على صدقية دورنا في تأمين الطحين لاستمرارية تأمين الرغيف للمواطنين. يضاف الى ذلك التأخير المستمر والمتمادي من مصرف لبنان في تسديد ثمن القمح لاكثر من شهر ما أدى الى تفاقم الازمات في قطاع المطاحن. وعليه، يعلن أصحاب المطاحن في لبنان التوقف عن العمل حتى إعادة العمل الى المطحنة المتوقفة".

 The Mill Owners’ Association announced in a statement Thursday that in light of “flour shortages … exacerbated by delays in payments covering the cost of wheat from Banque du Liban,” mills would stop working until the “mills closed [this week] reopen.” The decision to stop work “until work resumes in the stopped mill” came after an “urgent meeting, attended by the entirety of [the association’s] members, to discuss the stoppage of a mill,” the statement read, adding that wheat shortages are “exacerbated by the continuous and prolonged delay by the Banque du Liban in paying the price of wheat for more than a month.”

On Thursday, Prime Minister Najib Mikati announced that $15 million for wheat imports was approved by cabinet, saying that “official reports showed that large amounts of flour were being stockpiled in bakeries and depots either to be smuggled or sold on the black market.”

Referring to the closed mills, Mikati said “Some of the quantities stored by the mills were affected by some mold and dampness. The matter is now in the hands of the judiciary.” On Wednesday, the General Director of Grains and Beets at the Ministry of Economy, Gerges Berbari, told online publication Al Araby that “there is a wheat shortage caused by the judicial order against mills that supply a number of other mills after a preliminary examination of their wheat revealed it to be moist and lumpy after water leaked into the importing vessel.” Mount Lebanon Bakery Owners’ Syndicate head Antoine Seif said in an interview with local station MTV Tuesday that “mills have put their wheat in storage and the Agriculture Ministry has taken samples for testing, including a test that needs to be conducted in France.”

 The Federation of Bakeries’ Syndicate warned of a “bread crisis” on Wednesday, noting that mills hadn’t delivered flour in two weeks. Meanwhile, Economy Minister Amin Salam said, also on Wednesday, that “more than 50,000 tons of wheat” were available and that he is coordinating with the World Bank to cover import costs of wheat and other essential food products for a period “between six and eight months.”

Date: 
April 8, 2022
Actors/ Mobilising structures: 
Workers group (inc.union, syndicate, etc.)
Multi-organisational field (collaboration, allies) : 
N/A
Mode of Action: 
Strike
Objective: 
Protest of a policy/ governmental measure/ etc.
Cause/ Grievances/ Framing CA: 
Policy Grievances
Spatial characteristics: 
Location on the Lebanese territory
Frequency: 
Continuous
State response: 
N/A

LBN11009

Village Name: 
Beirut
Local Name: 
Bachoura
Caza: 
Associated HRV: 
34282